Essential Beaufort, South Carolina Travel Guide: What to See & Do

Beaufort, South Carolina, combines coastal scenery, Southern hospitality, and centuries of history in a remarkably walkable destination. Set among tidal marshes and Sea Islands near Hilton Head, the city is known for its peaceful waterfront, Spanish-moss-draped live oaks, and beautifully preserved historic district.

For travelers searching for things to do in Beaufort or the best places to visit in Beaufort, the city offers a relaxed way to experience the landscapes, architecture, and traditions of South Carolina’s Lowcountry.

Discover Beaufort’s History

European exploration began in the early colonial era, followed by British settlement in 1711. Beaufort later developed through shipbuilding, plantations, and phosphate mining. During the Civil War, the city experienced Union occupation and played an important role in the emancipation of enslaved people.

These layers of history remain visible throughout Beaufort in its museums, churches, cemeteries, and distinctive historic homes. The Beaufort History Museum explores the area’s Civil War legacy, Sea Island heritage, and Gullah Geechee connections.

Sites associated with Robert Smalls, the pioneering politician who escaped slavery, add further depth to Beaufort’s cultural story.

Explore Beaufort’s Historic Architecture

Architecture is central to the Beaufort experience. Historic streets are lined with Federal, Greek Revival, and Neoclassical residences, as well as Lowcountry cottages and rare tabby structures made with oyster shells and lime.

This varied architecture reflects the city’s changing history and gives Beaufort its distinctive visual character. Wandering through the historic district offers an opportunity to appreciate the preserved homes and the live oaks draped in Spanish moss that define the Lowcountry setting.

Enjoy the Waterfront and Bay Street

Water shapes everyday life in Beaufort. Henry C. Chambers Waterfront Park provides broad views and a peaceful setting, while nearby Bay Street brings together galleries, independent shops, and restaurants serving Lowcountry flavors.

The waterfront and surrounding streets capture Beaufort’s calm, welcoming atmosphere while offering an easy way to experience the city’s coastal character.

Visit Beaufort’s Cultural and Historic Landmarks

Several important sites provide insight into Beaufort’s faith, memory, and creative identity:

• The historic Parish Church of Saint Helena
• Beaufort National Cemetery
• Pat Conroy Literary Center
• Beaufort History Museum

Together, these landmarks reveal the community’s religious heritage, Civil War history, Sea Island traditions, Gullah Geechee connections, and literary identity.

Why Visit Beaufort, South Carolina?

Beaufort’s greatest appeal is its atmosphere: calm, welcoming, and deeply rooted in place. With its tidal marshes, waterfront views, historic architecture, and connections to Lowcountry history and culture, Beaufort is an ideal introduction to South Carolina’s coastal landscapes and traditions.